NHS ear trumpets distributed by Medresco
Medresco (MEDical RESearch COuncil) and the Department of Health & Social Security (later NHS) provided free ear trumpets in the UK from 1948 to 1976.

Medresco hearing aid type numbers all began with the letters "OL" followed by some numbers.

Date marking of later Medresco trumpets follows the simple pattern of MONTH YEAR, some trumpets have a secondary date. The arrow or 'pheon' () is a UK mark used on government equipment, you may be more familiar with this older broad arrow , but I use the 1980 standard.

Manufacturer FWA oftens displays 2 dates, I suggest '8 51' is the NHS-required build date and 'SEP 1951' is a later added ship date.

This list is to help assign pictures to model numbers. We know that the OL series was started just after the NHS was created. The oldest NHS/OL trumpet recorded here is January 1949 and the latest is April 1976, HAM has 7 76 on an OL38001.

Starred items are part of my Wish List

buyno
Mfr
Model #
date
image
note

457
FWA
OL301
8 51
recorded in paper by Stevens/Goodwin 1984, marked OL301 DEC 1951 FWA 8 51, also 2 samples at Thackray Medical Museum, Leeds

*
Mears
OL301A
8 50
image provided by
Thackray Medical Museum, Leeds
where there is a sample

*
FWA
OL302
6 51

image courtesyWorthpoint
metal headband

marked O.L.302 JUNE 1951 FWA-4

466
FWA
OL307
4 51

metal headband
marked OL307 FWA 4 51 Aug 1951

*
OL311
no arrow
these are faux tortoiseshell - the A suffix seems to denote grey plastic - see next item
image provided by
Thackray Medical Museum, Leeds
where there are 2 samples

*
SMC
OL311A
3 52

images taken at
Thackray Medical Museum, Leeds
where there are 2 samples

*
Mears
OL 312
7 53

465
FWA
OL315
4 51

marked OL315 APR 1951 FWA 4 51

Mears
229 OL320
4 49

marked Mears OL320 4 49

363 R J Dowling
OL 330
352

closed it measures about 19 cms open it is about 28 cms
mine is dated 352
oldest RJDowling seen 449

97
R J Dowling
OL 331
1249

82
OL 332
no arrow
1948

oldest seen
DOWLING 6 50
has full marks this is probably earlier

460
R J Dowling
OL332
451

marked R J Dowling LONDON 4 51 OL332
to show copper finished version

552
R J Dowling
OL 333
8 51

R J DOWLING LONDON 8^51 OL333

304
Mears
OL340
9 55

more cheaply made than the Eschmann's
seen 9 53 on EBay

278 Eschmann
OL340
3 59

2nd image courtesy of
Thackray Medical Museum, Leeds

258
Eschmann
OL340
76

unmarked but definitely an Eschmann - I have the mfg dwg !!

391
R J Dowling
OL350
9 49

2nd image provided by
Thackray Medical Museum, Leeds
where there is a sample dated
7 49

462
Belclere
OL351
1 49

62
R J Dowling
OL 351
6 50

468
OL360
1948 ?

early item without makers marking or dates just OL number

167
Belclere
OL 360
1 49

414
R J Dowling
OL360
8 49

92
Mears
OL 370
11 53
Eschmann also made this in black and red acetate as late as 1976, sometimes labelled EBW (Eschmann Bros & Walsh) see next item

289
Eschmann
OL370
3 76

454
FWA
OL380
Dec 49
marked: OL380 FWA-4 49 DEC-1949

461
Eschmann
OL380
1951

>marked OL380

273
FWA
OL380A
9 50

finally found an OL380A on Ebay and bought it Feb 2015 small earpiece difference to the 380 the 380A rotates !

323
Mears
OL380 A
3 52

saw one of these at Hearing Aid Museum finally found one !

475
Eschmann Bros and Walsh
OL380A
10 60

*
Eschmann
OL380A
no arrow
possibly a 1958 version see
Hearimg Aid Museum

70
Eschmann
OL 38001
9 71

Eschmann
OL 38001
4 76
this was on Ebay,
latest Medresco found, 7 76 an OL38001 at the Hearing Aid Museum

NHS issue voucher
came with OL380A #475

NHS battery booklet
this booklet arrived with a trumpet
* Observed elsewhere and on my Wish List.
9 71 represents Sep 1971 with the Government broad arrow.

More data on OL numbers for vacuum tube hearing aids may be found at the Hearing Aid Museum

Known OL numbers for electronic aids & accessories
Ref Type Note
Mark II    
Mark III    
OL10 Vacuum Tube  
OL15A Vacuum Tube  
OL20A    
OL27X Vacuum Tube  
OL35   Remploy
OL35A Vacuum Tube  
OL56 Transistor picture picture
    another OL56 is at Richards Radio
OL57   for children with pick up coil
OL58   high power, bone conduction
OL58C    
OL63   high power
OL64   OL56 with screened mike
OL66    
OL67   for children
OL230 battery 45V HT
OL240 battery 30V HT
OL342 battery 18V HT
OL345 battery 1.5V LT
OL375 Vacuum Tube  
OL419 battery miniature 1.5V LT
OL575    
OL675 Ear piece From Neil at the Hearimg Aid Museum :
Here is a picture of the OL675 receiver from what is presumably an Ardente transistor body aid of around 1960 - not sure the exact model.
I'm assuming that the number only refers to the receiver and not the whole aid - or else the number would have been put on the body of the aid as is done in other cases.